[406] On 13 September, four pro-Assad militiamen were killed and several others were injured in clashed with ISIS fighters in the desert near Palmyra. [412], In the month of September 2022, SOHR recorded 282 people killed in Syria. [230], On the same day, the Jordanian Army killed four drug-smugglers on the border with Syria's As-Suwayda Governorate. [144] On the same day, a Syrian soldier was shot dead and another was injured by unknown gunmen in the city of Al-Quriyah, in the Deir ez-Zor Governorate. [38] On the same day, IS claimed responsibility for abducting and beheading an SDF fighter south of Raqqa city. [223], On 16 May, two militiamen of the Ba'ath militia were killed in a double IED explosion in the village of Deir Khabiyah, Rif Dimashq. Initial attacks in Syria came in the form of airstrikes against Kurdish and Syrian Government positions in northern Syria, such as Kobani and Tell Tamer. In areas re-taken by the government, the majority of those interviewed by Human Rights Watch still had their houses completely or partially destroyed and could not afford to rebuild or renovate. [369], Also, a Syrian soldier was killed and a smuggler was injured in clashes on the Syria-Lebanon border near the Lebanese village of Al-Mashirfa, in the Qalamoun Mountains. [385], Also, a Syrian government soldier was shot dead by insurgents in Daraa city. [67][68], Also on 10 February, ISIL operatives ambushed a Syrian military convoy in the eastern Homs desert, killing three Syrian soldiers including a major general. Mr. Pedersen said that while front lines remain unshifted, we still see all signs of an ongoing hot conflict. Syria's civil war has been going on for more than ten years, and it is the world's largest massive humanitarian crisis, according to Charles Lister of the Middle East Institute, The most comprehensive solution to manage all your complex and ever-expanding tax and compliance needs. [477], On 22 December, as part of HTS's new Idlib campaign, 7 Syrian soldiers and 3 HTS fighters were killed in clashes on the Idlib frontline. "In 2013, life was more comfortable than now. The U.N. special envoy for Syria, Geir Pedersen, met with Syria's foreign minister in Damascus; afterwards, Pedersen said that Syria's economic situation is extremely difficult as close to 15 million people are in need for humanitarian assistance. However, the earthquake badly damaged the roads linking Turkey to Syria, and the Turkish government has been absorbed with its own relief efforts. But most importantly, Syrians need peace, concluded the Deputy Emergency Relief Coordinator. The UN-led peace process, including the constitutional committee, made virtually no progress this year, following a fifth round of talks held in January 2021. US troops patrol near the Kurdish-majority city of Qamishli in Syria's northeastern Hasakeh province on April 20, 2022. USIP also works to increase the knowledge and skills of local leaders who are trying to resolve conflicts in their communities nonviolently. Timeline of the Syrian civil war (2022) - Wikipedia [241] On the same day, two people were killed and three others were injured in a Turkish drone strike in the Sikirka area, east of Qamishli city. [119], On 15 March, two Syrian soldiers of the General Intelligence Directorate were killed and others were wounded in a skirmish with gunmen in the town of Jasim, in the Daraa countryside as the Daraa insurgency continued. Extreme poverty is estimated at almost two thirds of the roughly 18 million people living in Syria today. Share this via Email [362], On 3 August, a militant of Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) was killed and 5 others were injured after Syrian Army forces fired a AGTM at their vehicle on the Basufan frontline. More than 6,000 have been killed by the earthquake in Syria and Turkey, and the numbers are expected to rise. [484][485], On 30 December, 4 Pro-Assad militiamen were killed by a landmine explosion, likely planted by ISIS militants, during combing operations in the Al-Rasafah desert south of Raqqa. [321], On 14 July, 3 NDF militiamen were blown up and killed in a landmine explosion whilst patrolling farmland near the town of Al-Huwaiz, Hama. [470][474], On 20 December, a British drone targeted with 2 missiles and destroyed the house of Basa Ahmed al-Sawadi in al-Bab, who is suspected to be in charge of sabotage or finances in ISISs Syria Province. Footage of the attack was released by HTS. [141], On 3 April, as part of the continuing ISIL insurgency, two Iranian-backed pro-government militiamen were killed and 8 others were injured after Islamic State fighters attacked the militiamen at a fuel station on the eastern outskirts of Al-Sukhnah, in the eastern part of the Homs Governorate. [417] In late 2022, Turkish President Erdogan expressed openness to meeting with Assad. More than 60,000 men, women and children remain detained in degrading, arbitrary, and often inhuman and life-threatening conditions by regional authorities in northeast Syria. [194], On 3 May, a SDF fighter was shot dead in the town of Diban by ISIS gunmen. [155], On 14 April, a fighter of the Sham Legion was killed and another was wounded after Kurdish forces fired a missile at a military vehicle on the Merimin frontline near Azaz. While all sides to the conflict have committed heinous laws-of-war violations, the Syrian-Russian military alliance has conducted indiscriminate aerial bombing of schools, hospitals, and marketsthe civilian infrastructure essential to a societys survival. Originally called the In the first half of 2021, the SDF arbitrarily detained 369 individuals, according to the Syrian Network for Human Rights. [381], On the same day, two SDF fighters, including a commander, and a civilian were killed in a Turkish drone strike in the village of Mala Sobat in the Qamishli countryside. In September, a Russian-brokered reconciliation agreement was announced which mandated the entry of the Syrian government to these areas, and that civilians and opposition fighters sign so-called reconciliation agreements to be allowed to stay. This was after a similar attack was carried out in neighbouring Iraq. Syria [269], On 14 June, two Asayish fighters were killed in clashes with smugglers in the village of Qarmagh, near Koban. #Syria Envoy @GeirOPedersen will update the @UN Security Council this morning on the latest developments in the political process in the country.Follow the meeting live at 10AM EST - @UNWebTV - https://t.co/hDC1bQb20B pic.twitter.com/B1dF2omsO6. Prison Attack in Syria Is Latest Sign of ISIS Resurgence , On February 6, 2023, a 7.8 magnitude earthquake and7.5 magnitude aftershock struck southeast Turkey and northwest Syria, representing one of the worst natural disasters of this century.As of Wednesday, February 15, the total death tollhas surpassed forty thousand people. Following intense diplomatic efforts, the SAF and the RSF agreed to implement a nationwide 72 ceasefire 72-hour ceasefire starting at midnight yesterday. [335], On 20 July, the leaders of Turkey, Russia and Iran met in Tehran. in Syria Amnesty International Following the agreement, a Syrian Arab Red Crescent (SARC) food truck was allowed to enter the area for the first time in months. [206], On May 11, a civilian was killed after his car was targeted by a Turkish drone strike on a road near Koban. [60] Also on 7 February, SOHR reported that two Syrian government soldiers were killed by fighters of Al-Fatah al-Mubin during a sniping operation conducted on the Idlib frontlines. [42], During the early hours of 31 January, Israeli warplanes carried out several airstrikes against alleged Hezbollah targets near the Syrian capital, Damascus, causing material damage only. [432], Between 2223 October at least one Syrian soldier and one opposition fighter were killed during intense artillery duels on the Idlib frontline. [282], On the same day, according to SOHR, an SDF fighter was shot dead by suspected ISIS insurgents at Al-Asadiyah farm, north of Raqqa. [113], On 11 March, Vladimir Putin announced that Russia would accept volunteers from the Middle East, including Syria, to fight on behalf of Russia in Ukraine. [61], In the early morning of February 9, Israeli warplanes launched airstrikes, targeting radar and anti-aircraft batteries near Damascus. [39], On 27 January, forces of the Jordanian army uncovered a drug-smuggling operation from Syria to Jordan, started after a Jordanian army officer was killed by drug smugglers from Syria earlier in January. [428] Later that day, a helicopter raid killed two senior Islamic State leaders in Qamishli, including the Islamic State's deputy leader in Syria, Abu 'Ala, and Abu Mu'ad al-Qahtani, an official responsible for prisoner affairs. Turkish officials announced the IED was "planted by terrorists", likely referring to Kurdish People's Defense Units (YPG) forces. [126], On 24 March, a fighter of Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) was killed and another was injured after Syrian army artillery targeted their positions in the town of Taqad in the western Aleppo countryside. [425][426], On October 3, suspected ISIS fighters targeted members of the Syrian regime's National Security forces east of Deir ez-Zor, killing 3 of them and injuring another 4. [149], On 8 April, a member of the pro-government National Defence Forces (NDF) militia was killed in an internal dispute in the city of Deir ez-Zor. [165] On the same day, a SNA fighter was killed after SDF forces shelled an area on the Euphrates river near Jarablus. This cannot be our strategyDeputy Emergency Relief Coordinator. [29] Rockets were also fired from Kurdish-held territories targeting the SNA-held city of Afrin, reportedly killing three civilians and wounding 15 others. [467], In the early morning on 12 December, American forces launched a raid on a house in the village of Al-Zor in the eastern Deir ez-Zor desert. The leader was responsible for planning terrorist attacks in the Middle East and Europe. All told, the death toll in Trkiye and Syria stands at 4,300 but is likely to continue to rise. [109] Iran later announced that two IRGC colonels, Ehsan Karbalaipour and Morteza Saeednejad, had been killed in the attack and that "Undoubtedly, the Zionist regime will pay for this crime". [190], On 1 May, a civilian was shot dead by Levant Front militants in the village of Arab Wiran, near Afrin. [363], On the same day, 2 SDF fighters were killed after insurgents opened fire on an SDF military vehicle and then fled on a motorbike in the village of Abriha, near Al-Busayrah, Deir ez-Zor. Syria | World | The Guardian [148], The same day, a Syrian government soldier was shot dead by unknown gunmen the Al-Jiza- Al-Kahil road, east of Daraa. [198], On 6 May, ISIS militants attacked a Syrian Military post in the Syrian desert, close to the border with Jordan and Iraq. Meanwhile, at the request of the Syrian government in September 2015, Russia began launching air strikes against what it claimed were Islamic State targets, while Syrian government forces achieved several notable victories over the Islamic State, including the reclamation of Palmyra. [34], On 22 January, two fighters of the SNA were killed in an infiltration attempt on the SDF-controlled Al-Mushayrifah and Jahbal villages near the town of Ayn Issa. [312], On the same day, an SDF fighter was shot dead and another was injured after suspected ISIS members opened fire on an SDF military vehicle in Himar Al-Ali, near Al-Kasrah. A powerful earthquake, registering 7.8 on the Richter scale, struck Trkiye and Syria early Monday morning, with a 7.5 magnitude tremor and other aftershocks felt by countries around the region. The firstUnited Nations aid convoy reached Bab al-Hawaon Thursday, February 9, but critical humanitarian assistance remains delayed. 1980 - After the Islamic Revolution in Iran, Muslim groups instigate uprisings and riots in Aleppo, Homs and Hama. [212] Opposition forces later shelled the town of Nubl, Aleppo, killing a child and injuring another. Conflict in Syria | Global Conflict Tracker Following the territorial defeat of the Islamic State (ISIS) in northeast Syria, Kurdish-led authorities and the US-led coalition have yet to provide compensation for civilian casualties, offer support for identifying the fate of those kidnapped by ISIS, and adequately address the plight of more than 60,000 Syrian and foreign men, women, and children indefinitely held in dire conditions in closed camps and prisons as ISIS suspects and family members. Feb. 3, 2022. However, CENTCOM said that no U.S. military personnel or civilians were killed or injured in the operation. After six months of USIP-supported dialogues, meetings, and informal discussions, more than 100 families returned home and a key local road reopened, linking Arab villagers to the al-Qahtaniya town center in al-Hasakah province. [105] On the same day, the Jordanian army announced they had killed a suspected smuggler on the Syria-Jordan border. Across Syria, the human cost of the war has been huge, including more than 350,000 people killed and over half the population uprooted, many of them from former rebel enclaves that were bombed into submission by Damascus and its allies. Returning refugees also faced extreme economic hardship, unable to afford basic food items. Any of a number of flashpoints could ignite a broader conflagration, he continued, drawing a grim picture of mutual shelling, skirmishes and security incidents across frontlines in the northwest, the northeast, and the southwest. Since 2015, USIP has helped Syrian leaders resolve conflicts in their communities. The Syria crisis, explained: 5 things to know in 2022 Members of Congress don't swear an oath to the people of Syria or Ukraine. The UN Commission of Inquiry (COI) was also able to document cases of sexual violence inflicted during detention in government facilities, including rape, assault, and sexual humiliation against women, men, and girls and boys as young as 11 years old. A girl walks toward her familys tent at a refugee camp for people displaced by fighting between the Syrian Democratic Forces and Islamic State militants in Ain Issa, Syria on October 3, 2017. [367], On August 5, 2 civilians and a member of Syrian security forces were killed in clashes following a grenade attack in the Al-Maydan area of Aleppo. [40], On 28 January, SOHR reported that two fighters of the pro-Assad Al-Qatarji militia were found dead along the bank of the Euphrates River after being killed by unknown gunmen in al-Bolil village, where they were stationed. According to the Syrian Network for Human Rights, during the first half of 2021, HTS arbitrarily arrested at least 57 individuals. [250][251][252][253][254], On 7 June, two civilians were shot dead by unidentified gunmen in the town of Tafas, Daraa. [12] On the same day in the Northeast, ISIL claimed to have abducted and then executed a "spy" who was working with SDF forces in the town of Hajin. "Syrian regime, Russia escalate attacks on Idlib", "Rare U.S. raid in Syrian gov't-held zone kills Islamic State arms smuggler", "US kills two top ISIS leaders in airstrike in Syria", "Syria Official: US Drone Attack Kills IS Member in Northeast", "HTS Takes Full Control Of Jindires District In Syria's Afrin", "Spotlight on Global Jihad (October 7-19, 2022)", "Military bus blast in Syria kills 18 soldiers: State media", "10 Killed In Clashes Between Local Gunmen, ISIS In Syria's Daraa", "Death Toll Rise In Clashes Between ISIS, Local Gunmen In Syria's Daraa", "RuAF bombed KafrJanah base Btwn Azaz & Afrin, killing at least 6 Suqur Al-Sham Rebels", "Spotlight on Global Jihad (October 20-26, 2022)", "Syria: Suicide bombing kills at least three people in Daraa late Oct. 28", "Monthly death toll | 137 civilians among 344 people killed in October 2022", "Spotlight on Global Jihad (November 10-16, 2022)", "Spotlight on Global Jihad (November 3-9, 2022)", "Syria: At least 9 killed after attack on displacement camps", "Death toll update | 13 regime soldiers killed in two operations by HTS on Sahl Al-Ghab", "Strikes in Syria hit fuel convoy from Iraq; Iranians killed", "Israeli air strikes in Syria kill two soldiers, wound three", "Istanbul Attack: Suspect Arrested After Six People Killed, Govt Says PKK Responsible", "Turkey blames Kurdish group for Istanbul bombing", "Israeli airstrikes on Syria kill 4 soldiers, injure 1", "Turkey launches Operation Claw-Sword against SDF, PKK, YPG", "Turkish airstrikes | 45 members of SDF and regime forces killed and injured in SDF-controlled areas", "Spotlight on Global Jihad (November 17-23, 2022)", "Five civilians killed, five wounded in rocket attack on Syria's Azaz - nurse, activist", "Four Syrian drug smugglers killed in clashes with Jordanian guards - sources", "Spotlight on Global Jihad (November 24-30, 2022)", "ISIS in November 2022 | Nearly 23 civilians and combatants killed in 25 attacks in areas held by regime forces and SDF, while 30 people killed in clashes between ISIS and local factions in Daraa", "Monthly death toll | 142 civilians among 348 people killed in November 2022", "Spotlight on Global Jihad (December 1-7, 2022)", "Protesters storm governor's office in southern Syrian city, two killed in clashes", "Street protest in Syria met by heavy gunfire", "Syria: Protesters storm governor's office in southern city of Sweida", "Turkish deadline for SDF withdrawal from northern Syria: Source", "Sneak operation | HTS member and regime soldier killed on Sahl Al-Ghab frontline", "Idlib | Regime soldier killed in attack by "Al-Fatah Al-Mubin" factions on military position", "Death toll update | 11 people including afghani people killed in clashes with ISIS", "Spotlight on Global Jihad (December 8-14, 2022)", "MUNJEVIT UPAD EKSTREMISTA: Kamera sve snimila, ubijena i ranjena 24 vojnika! [375], Also, a female Asayish fighter was shot dead by suspected ISIS militants after they opened fire on an Asayish checkpoint in the city of Al-Thawrah, west of Raqqa. An estimated 55,000 civilians in Dara al-Balad, an area affiliated with anti-government sentiment, were besieged and restricted from accessing bread, fuel, electricity, and healthcare services. [1/5] People wait to buy bread outside a bakery in Jaramana, on the outskirts of Damascus, Syria, January 25, 2022. An insurgent group called Saraya Qasioun claimed responsibility for the attack. [359], On the same day an SDF fighter was killed and 3 others were wounded during clashes with smugglers at a river crossing in Abu Hamam, Deir ez-Zor. Syria ranks among the 10 most food insecure countries globally, with a staggering 12 million people considered to be food insecure, the Deputy Humanitarian [33], On 21 January, SOHR reported that two fighters of the Tell Tamer Military Council (which is allied to AANES and the SDF) were killed after a Turkish drone strike on their positions on a road near Twina village north of Al-Hasakah city. Brought 600 people together for a coexistence fair, providing opportunities to build trust and create momentum for community groups. in Syria The ambush began following the detonation of a landmine under the militiamen's car, killing 3 NDF fighters immediately. Helped local leaders adopt agreements to facilitate the return of 684 families to their places of origin in the town of Tal Hamis. A little over 1 percent of the countrys total population was fully vaccinated against Covid-19 at time of writing, and there were concerns about the governments ability to distribute vaccines equitably, even within areas under its control. [469][465], On the same day, Syrian forces discovered and confiscated a large ISIS weapons cache in the Deir ez-Zor countryside. [388] Later 25 people, including at least government fighters, were killed in a series of Turkish artillery and airstrike attacks on military targets in the Koban area of northern Syria. Kurdish, Syrian, Iranian forces coordinate ahead of Turkish operation:Kurdish units and Iranian-affiliated factions in Syria have formed a joint operations room under Russian supervision to counter a possible Turkish military operation in northern Syria. Only 25 countries are known to have repatriated or helped bring home any of their nationals and most of these have allowed only a limited number to return. The Syrian Civil War: Where Do Things Stand in 2022? Fact Check: Does Turkey earthquake video show birds acting strange before? [129] On the same day, a fighter of the Syrian National Army was also shot dead by a Kurdish sniper in the village of Ablah, near Azaz. USIP informs practitioners and the public through research, media interviews, and public events on Syria and related issues. In the meantime, Mr. Pedersen is conducting a rolling process of consultations to identify how this might be done, engaging with the Syrian parties and the Foreign Ministers of Jordan, Turkey and Russia. [166], Furthermore, a fighter of the opposition Mu'tasim Division was killed in internal clashes in Afrin. [178], On 25 April, two Syrian army soldiers were killed and ten others were injured after ISIS militants attacked Syrian army and militia positions near the al-Kharatah oil field in the western Deir ez-Zor desert. According to the U.S.-led coalition against the Islamic State, 98 percent of the territory formerly held by the group in Iraq and Syria, including Raqqa and Deir al-Zour, has been reclaimed by Iraqi security forces and the SDF. Scientists explain what really happened. The Syrian government provided no assistance in repairing homes. [103], On 28 March, SDF forces, backed up by Coalition helicopters, raided a house in the Al-Litwah neighbourhood in the town of Diban, killing a suspected ISIL militant who refused to surrender to SDF forces. In 2015, USIP and our Syrian partner convened 14 leadersrepresenting religious, tribal, and civic segments of societyfor talks on tensions in the al-Qahtaniya area of northeast Syria. USIP has also brought together government and nongovernment actors to address the complex challenges embedded in Syrias Al Hol displacement camp. The attack came shortly after the 2nd anniversary of the U.S assassination of an Iranian General in 2020. [377], On the same day, 4 people were killed in two Turkish drone strikes near a UN COVID-19 hospital in the vicinity of Qamishli. [274], On the same day, a fighter of HTS was shot dead by forces of the Syrian Army on the Ftireh area of the Idlib frontline. [305], Furthermore, due to Turkish threats to invade Kurdish-held territories in northern Syria, Rojava declared a state of emergency. The attack came after Russian warplanes targeted ISIS positions in the nearby deserts. Turkish authorities announced they suspected the PKK and the Syrian PYD of carrying out the attack. 2021 marked a decade since the peaceful uprising in Syria turned into a brutal conflict. [18], Also on 13 January, SOHR reported that ISIL operatives attacked positions of pro-government militias in the desert near the city of Abu Kamal, Deir ez-Zor Governorate, killing five National Defence Forces (NDF) militiamen and wounding 14 others.
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