Kennedy was born in Centreville, Mississippi, and raised in Zachary, Louisiana. 6395: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021, H.J.Res. He is also a worship director for West St Charles United Methodist church. Wrong username or password. from the University of Virginia School of Law in 1977. It is not. That year, he was appointed secretary of the state Department of Revenue in the cabinet of Governor Mike Foster.[11]. [27] Kennedy defeated Campbell by 536,204 votes (61%) to 347,813 (39%). List of United States Senators from Louisiana (with wikipedia links). Heartbroken dad issues warning after son, 13, dies in TikTok challenge, Red flag after possible suspect in missing brothers case made eerie request, Two dead and four injured after 19-year-old 'opens fire at prom after party', $80k reward offered for shooting suspect Francisco Oropesa after five killed, 2020 THE SUN, US, INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED | TERMS OF USE | PRIVACY | YOUR AD CHOICES | SITEMAP, Senator John Neely Kennedy has been married to Rebecca Stulb Kennedy for over 30 years, John and Rebecca Kennedy have one son named James Preston (pictured center). Three years later, Kennedy changed his party affiliation to Republican but was again defeated in 2008. Yet, he is not related to Americas 35th president, John F. Kennedy or the Kennedy family in any way. Is John Neely Kennedy Related To JFK? Family Tree Youre morally tainted if you dont treat both the accuser and the accused with fairness and with respect, and with due process. 16 Famous Quotes by Martin Luther King, Jr. John Kennedy Quotes on Government/Trump/Power, John Kennedy Quotes on Women Rights/Equality/Economy, John Kennedy Quotes on Security/Foreign Relations, Ultimate Guide to Medicaid Benefits in the USA, How to Get South Dakota Medicaid Benefits | Best Answers, How to Get Wyoming Medicaid Benefits | Best Answers, How to Get Wisconsin Medicaid Benefits | Best Answers, How to Get West Virginia Medicaid Benefits | Best Answers, New Mexico Unemployment Insurance Benefits Guide. The Iranians have shot down drones. Circuit, but Katsas was confirmed. The remark attracted national attention. Theres some jerks. Kennedy is shown as a purple triangle in our ideology-leadership chart below. Help us develop the tools to bring real-time legislative data into the classroom. Thank you for joining the GovTrack Advisory Community! Kennedy left the Foster administration when he was elected Louisiana State Treasurer in 1999, having unseated incumbent Democrat Ken Duncan, 621,796 votes (55.6%) to 497,319 (44.4%). Im old now, but not to old. Im in Sen. Kennedys age group. ", "Assumption of the Risk, Comparative Fault and Strict Liability After, "A Primer on the Louisiana Products Liability Act. If you can, please take a few minutes to help us improve GovTrack for users like you. Further details may exist on the. Discover John Kennedy's Biography, Age, Height, Physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, Family and career updates. Taxation (8%) Political Saga ( Political Saga.com ) is an Online Encyclopedia of Peoples, Leaders, Political Topics, Biographies and Informative Articles. United States Senators from Louisiana Back to Projects Dashboard . When I try to think back to college or high school, there are gaps. He worked as a partner at a law firm, Chaffe McCall. An error has occured while loading the map. One way to stop illegal immigration is a border wall. Serving Jan 3, 2017 - Jan 3, 2029. In his letter, he announced that he would run again for treasurer. Despite sharing the same surname, the two political figures are not blood relatives. Here's What They Had To Say", "Proposal for 9/11-style commission to probe Capitol attack mired in partisanship", "Which senators supported a Jan. 6 Capitol riot commission", "Roll Call Vote 117th Congress - 1st Session", "Even with cornpone jokes, John N. Kennedy leverages his position for state", "Louisiana senators say they will vote NO on Biden's SCOTUS pick", "Republican Senator John Kennedy out of Louisiana governor's race", "Kennedy questions Bjelkengren, Brookman, Merchant in Judiciary", "Sen. Kennedy stumps Biden judicial nominee with basic questions about Constitution", "John Kennedy's Ratings and Endorsements", "GOP senator opposed to gun control mocked for bill proposal after airline pet death", "After Dog Dies On United Airlines Flight Sen. John Kennedy Proposes Bill", "S.2556 - Welfare Of Our Furry Friends (WOOFF) Act", "Republican John Kennedy wins Louisiana senate race in runoff election", "Despite attempts to intimidate the justices, they did their work. United States House of Representatives from Louisiana. I'd rather drink weed killer. U S Senator John Neely Kennedy - Geni He also served as an adjunct professor at Louisiana State University's Paul M. Hebert Law Center in Baton Rouge from 2002 to 2016. Kennedy is now ranked number 129 for popularity in the UK. Please try again. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. If you teach United States government and would like to speak with us about bringing legislative data into your classroom, please reach out! Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (Ky.), for example, is "tougher than a $3 steak," according to Kennedy, while Sen. John McCain, who is still recovering from cancer surgery in Arizona, is "tough as a boiled owl.". Senator from Louisiana under the Democrats since 2017. John Neely Kennedy (born November 21, 1951) is the Republican state treasurer of the U.S. state of Louisiana. 111: Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by , 2021 Jan-Jan Meet The Folksiest Man In The U.S. Senate | HuffPost Latest News John and Rebecca have one adult son named James Preston Kennedy, who goes by his middle name. Senator on January 3, 2017. Just because youve seen My Cousin Vinny doesnt qualify you to be a federal judge. Were looking for feedback from educators about how GovTrack can be used and improved for your classroom. The Second Amendment is just as important as all the other Amendments. positioned according to our ideology score (left to right) and our leadership score (leaders are toward the top). Kennedy resides in Madisonville in St. Tammany Parish outside New Orleans together with his wife Becky and son Preston. Senator John Kennedy - Facebook This is part of a wider effort to diversify the US courts. He was defeated, 52.1% to 45.7%, by incumbent Democratic Senator Mary Landrieu; an equivalent year, Republican presidential nominee John McCain defeated Barack Obama in Louisiana, but Obama was elected. He finished in first place within the November nonpartisan blanket primary and defeated Democrat Foster Campbell 6139% within the December runoff. Who is Senator John Kennedy's wife, Rebecca? - The Sun DeVos replied that the Trump administration budget proposal would give parents and students more power and opportunity in order that American education could again become "the envy of the world". Senator from Louisiana under the Democrats since 2017. The chart is based on the bills Kennedy has sponsored and cosponsored He was also elected to the Order of the Coif. "[65], In 2019, Kennedy introduced the American Innovation and Manufacturing Act,[66] co-sponsored by Senator Tom Carper as an amendment to the American Energy Innovation Act. Kennedy, who had supported Vitter for governor the previous year, won the jungle primary and faced Democrat Foster Campbell during a December 10 runoff election. Researching John Neely Kennedy - Family Tree Assistant They tried to storm our embassy. Hackers/journalists/researchers: See these open data sources. Legislation - U.S. Senator John Kennedy She leads our Editorial Team with Ronald and Lawrence to curate content and resources that help us navigate the system. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Petersen struggled to answer. Senator David Vitter opted to not seek reelection, Kennedy once more ran for Senate. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Kennedy graduated from Oxford in 1979 before returning to Louisiana. 116th Congress. If people lose faith in their government, the result is the same whether or not the loss of confidence is justified. Kennedy asked. John Kennedy Net Worth is $ 8 Million in 2021. Last updated on Feb 12, 2023. Join Geni to explore your genealogy and family history in the World's Largest Family Tree. In 1988, Kennedy became special counsel to Governor Buddy Roemer. We also cannot allow Wall Street banks to rewrite the Second Amendment just because theyre too big to fail. Born in Centreville, Mississippi, Kennedy graduated from Vanderbilt University and the University of Virginia School of Law before attending Magdalen College, Oxford. Who Is John Kennedy's Wife? New Details On Rebecca Kennedy S. 4403 (116th): A bill to amend the Nutria Eradication and Control Act of 2003 to include California in the program, and for other purposes. Research the Kennedy surname using fold3 Military Archives and view images of original Kennedy Military records. He assumed office on January 3, 2017. DeVos replied that the Trump administration budget proposal would give parents and students more power and opportunity so that American education could again become "the envy of the world". Vitter won the runoff election. Please help us make GovTrack better address the needs of educators by joining our advisory group. They tried to destroy the Saudi oil fields. Geni requires JavaScript! But there are other legislative activities that we dont track that are also important, including offering amendments, committee work and oversight of the other branches, and constituent services. John Kennedy Net Worth is $ 8 Million in 2021. and is a Republican. GovTrack.us is not a government website. ICYMI: Kennedy condemns critical race theory in Fox interview While she was working as an attorney, she was a partner of Cater and Willis, which specializes in general civil practice, banking, real estate, and more. Source: virginia.edu. In 1990 Kennedy was appointed secretary to the cabinet of Louisiana Gov. John Kennedy, in full John Neely Kennedy, (born November 21, 1951, Centreville, Mississippi, U.S.), American politician who was elected to the U.S. Senate as a Republican in 2016 and began representing Louisiana the following year. Conservative Kennedy Swings for the Fences in New Role on Capitol Hill. We are also still on Instagram at @govtrack.us posting 60-second video summaries of legislation in Congress. ContactSenators.com is supported by our readers. 6395, the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021, which is the . Who is Senator John Kennedy's wife, Rebecca? I try to fill them in. Since 2017, Kennedy has served as the junior United States senator from Louisiana. Vitter announced his retirement from the Senate in 2015 after losing a bid for governor to John Bel Edwards. Kennedy voted to reject the slate of electors from the State of Pennsylvania, thereby asserting the unconstitutional premise that a senator has a right to reject a State legislature's certification of a General Election. After being courted by the Republican Party for months, Kennedy announced during a letter to his constituents that he was leaving the Democratic Party and joining the Republicans, effective August 27, 2007. Conference Report Agreed to 84/13 on Dec 11, 2020. He was re-elected to his fifth term as State Treasurer on October 24, 2015. WASHINGTON - Sen. John Kennedy (R-La. He subsequently returned to Louisiana and entered private practice, becoming a partner in the law firm of Chaffe McCall. [32], Kennedy received widespread media attention after he crossed party lines to oppose the appointment of three of Trump's U.S. District Court judicial nominees who Kennedy believed were not qualified: Jeff Mateer, Brett Talley, and Matthew S. Petersen. From 2000 to 2017, he served as the Louisiana State Treasurer. Senator Kennedy is a true champion of conservative values and our constitutional rights. [8], In 1988, Kennedy became special counsel to Governor Buddy Roemer. And starting in 2019 well be tracking Congresss oversight investigations of the executive branch. Otherwise, look for a phone number on that website to call his office if you have a question. He is a founding member of his local Methodist church in Madisonville. Im having a problem with a government agency, need legal help, want to schedule a meeting or White House tour, or have another question. We must never forget that the highest form of appreciation is not to utter words, but to live by them.. Those who make peaceful revolution impossible will make violent revolution inevitable. Kennedy ( Republican Party) won re-election to the U.S. Senate to represent Louisiana outright in the primary on November 8, 2022, after the general election was canceled. why i can not do this for my kid?" [29], Kennedy was sworn in as Louisiana's junior U.S. Kennedy was reelected treasurer without opposition in 2003, 2007 and 2011. The remark attracted national attention. Senator John Neely Kennedy is an American lawyer and politician. Perhaps John Neely Kennedy of Louisiana, ranking member of the Economic Policy Subcommittee of the Senate Banking Committee, was auditioning for a gig on the Comedy Channel when, at a hearing. 2 amends and extends major programs for income support, food and . Youve cast your vote. [14], After being courted by the Republican Party for months, Kennedy announced in a letter to his constituents that he was leaving the Democratic Party and joining the Republicans, effective August 27, 2007. John Kennedy : Net Worth, Family, Wife, Education, Children, Age Updates? Office information - U.S. Senator John Kennedy 52: A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the , H.R. At the hearing, he said that he "found Judge Jackson to be smart, well-versed in the law, and extraordinarily deft and artful in her ability to speak at length without saying anything of substance on critical questionsespecially the limits of judicial power and the importance of judicial restraint", and added, "I don't agree with the judge on where, based on her opinions, she draws the limits of judicial power, and I dont think she places as great an importance as I do on judicial restraint in a Madisonian system of checks and balances and separation of powers, and, for that reason, I will be voting no. In the November general election, Kennedy placed first in a field of 24 candidates with about 25 percent of the vote, requiring a runoff. John and Rebecca Kennedy have been married for over three decades. He goes by his middle name, Preston. [33] On December 13, 2017, during Petersen's confirmation hearing before the Senate Judiciary Committee, Kennedy asked Petersen about basic legal procedure,[34] whether he knew what the Daubert standard was, and what a motion in limine was. 31: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019, H.R. Rebecca worked in the Chaffe McCall law firm as well. Commerce (7%). Im an independent voter, I vote for who I think will be the best person for that position. The highest grade Ive taught is the 11th grade, and the youngest Ive taught is the 4th grade. ", This page was last edited on 24 April 2023, at 17:20. In addition to two other Democrats, he's facing Republican incumbent Sen. John Neely Kennedy, who won the 2016 general election with 60.7 percent of the vote, and has amassed $11 million in . Now what? ', "Louisiana Secretary of State Official Results Tues Nov 8 2022", "Southeastern Louisiana University FACULTY SENATE Meeting Minutes", "Here's the secret to John N. Kennedy's U.S. Senate win", "Louisiana election returns for state treasurer", "Louisiana state treasurer John Kennedy hopes third time is charm in U.S. Senate bid", "Folksy John Kennedy gets serious pushback on Ukraine mess", "Guest Presentation by State Treasurer John Neely Kennedy", "Michelle Milhollin, "Jindal slashes funding for state treasurer: Jindal's 'streamlining' efforts trim critics' funding", "Vitter avoids runoff, first Louisiana Republican to Senate", "Official Election Results Results for Election Date: 11/2/2004", "Today's Senator John Kennedy Is From Louisiana", "Treasurer John Kennedy enters Senate race to succeed David Vitter", "Vitter announces Senate retirement after losing La. President Trump, his senior government advisors, and Republican legislators collaborated to have the 2020 the median of 2.3% Kennedy family - Wikipedia Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Senator John Neely Kennedy is an American lawyer and politician. We hope that with your input we can make GovTrack more accessible to minority and disadvantaged communities who we may currently struggle to reach. I hope you have enjoyed our collection of some of the best John Kennedy Quotes! He was a member of Governor Buddy Roemer's staff before unsuccessfully running for state attorney general in the 1991 election. The chart below reports missed votes over time. After Joe Biden won the 2020 presidential election and Trump refused to concede, Kennedy announced that he would, along side 11 other Republican senators, object to certain states electoral votes within the 2021 us body vote calculate Epiphany , unless there was an audit of the vote, He was participating within the certification when Trump supporters stormed the us Capitol. Opinion | John Neely Kennedy resembles his former Democratic self, but He is 71 years old. He was a member of Scout Troop 2 at Bronxville from 1929 to 1931 and was to be the first Boy Scout to become President. If youve visited a bill page on GovTrack.us recently, you may have noticed a new study guide tab located just below the bill title. Kennedy asked. John and Rebecca are founding members of their local Methodist church. Kennedy Family Tree: Descendents and Ancestors - ThoughtCo After working as legal counsel for Louisiana Governor Buddy Roemer, Kennedy was appointed as secretary to his cabinet in 1990. Serving Jan 3, 2017 - Jan 3, 2029. Its why I decided to enter the government. Perception often lags behind reality, and I can say from experience that the vast majority of public officials in Louisiana are much better than our reputation holds us to be. Sandy Dawson Net Worth, Family, Wife, Parents Scientists revive 48,500 -year-old Zombie Who is Rajwinder Singh (Australia), Family, P Nalini Sriharan ( Rajiv Gandhi Assassination Prime Ministers of All Countries in The World Satya Pal Malik Family, Parents, Wife, Childr G S Basavaraj Net Worth, Family, Parents, Wif Kay Ivey Net Worth 2023, Family, Husband, Chi Beesetti Venkata Satyavathi Net Worth, Family Sanna Marin Net Worth, Family, Parents, Husba Justin Trudeau : Net Worth, Family, Wife, Chi Scott Morrison : Net Worth, Family, Wife, Chi Boris Johnson : Net Worth, Family, Wife, Chil Bellana Chandra Sekhar Net Worth, Family, Wif E T Mohammed Basheer Net Worth, Family, Wife, Himanta Biswa Sarma Net Worth, Family, Parent Arvind Kejriwal : Net Worth, Family, Spouse, Uddhav Thackeray : Net Worth, Family, Spouse, Jitendra Awhad Net Worth, Family, Parents, Wi Rivaba Jadeja Net Worth, Family, Parents, Hus Harsh Sanghavi Net Worth, Family, Parents, Wi Rajesh Udesing Padvi : Net Worth, Family, Wif Manmohan Singh Net Worth, Family, wife, Educa P. T. Thomas Biography and Political Career. He attended Brookline's public Edward Devotion School from kindergarten through the beginning of 3rd grade, then Noble and Greenough Lower School and its successor, the Dexter School, a private school for boys, through 4th grade. Corrections? "[54], By late 2022 there was again speculation that Kennedy might run for governor in the 2023 election, when Edwards would be term-limited, but he ended the rumors on the second day of the 118th Congress by announcing he again would prefer to stay in the Senate. Following his first stint in government, Kennedy returned to non-public practice until 1996. I believe that the primary role of the government is to protect people and not run their lives. See III of the following: 2004 United States Senate election in Louisiana, 2008 United States Senate election in Louisiana, 2016 United States Senate election in Louisiana, National Federation of Independent Business, 2022 United States Senate election in Louisiana, Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act, Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, 2021 United States Electoral College vote count, Subcommittee on Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies, Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies, Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development, Subcommittee on Financial Services and General Government, Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, Subcommittee on Financial Institutions and Consumer Protection, Subcommittee on Housing, Transportation, and Community Development, Subcommittee on Border Security and Immigration, Subcommittee on Privacy, Technology and the Law, Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship, National Association of Police Organizations, American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations, Louisiana United States Senate election, 2004, Louisiana United States Senate election, 2008, United States Senate election in Louisiana, 2016, United States Senate election in Louisiana, 2022, "The Federal Power Commission, Job Bias, and NAACP v. campaign of lies and conspiracy theories was a months-long, multifarious attempted coup. senator brings up mayonnaise during education hearing", "Meet The Folksiest Man In The U.S. Senate", "The Daily 202: Why a Louisiana GOP senator keeps bringing down Trump judicial nominees", "Dem senator bashes Trump judicial nominee over hearing testimony: 'Hoo-boy', "Trump Judicial Nominee Attracts Scorn After Flopping in Hearing", Trump judicial nominee fumbles basic questions about the law, U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 115th Congress 1st Session United States Senate Vote Summary: Vote Number 282, United States Senate, November 27, 2017, "Kennedy won't run for governor of Louisiana", "S.945 - Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act", "Sen. John Kennedy lauds Barrett Supreme Court confirmation as 'victory for our founders', "Highlights from the New 116th Congress Legislative Effectiveness Scores", "Joint Statement from Senators Cruz, Johnson, Lankford, Daines, Kennedy, Blackburn, Braun, Senators-Elect Lummis, Marshall, Hagerty, Tuberville", "Louisiana Republican Senator John Kennedy seeks to block Joe Biden's Electoral College win", "Sen. Kennedy says he refused GOP calls to overturn Biden's win over Trump", "Resignations mount in wake of mob attack on Capitol", "Roll Call Vote 117th Congress - 1st SessionVote Summary: Question: On the Objection (Shall the Objection Submitted by the Gentleman from Arizona, Mr. Gosar, and the Senator from Texas, Mr. Cruz, and Others Be Sustained? [55], On January 25, 2023, Kennedy quizzed Biden's judicial nominee Charnelle Bjelkengren on basic questions about the Constitution of the United States, whether she could state the functions of Articles V and II, and whether she could define purposivism and the independent state legislature theory. Were looking to learn more about who uses GovTrack and what features you find helpful or think could be improved. hes not associated with the Kennedy family of Massachusetts. [41] After her confirmation on October 26, he applauded it as a "victory for our founders". You can try your luck by visiting Kennedys website. Washington, D.C. Alexandria; Baton Rouge; Houma; Lafayette; Lake Charles; Mandeville; Monroe; New Orleans; Shreveport; Washington, D.C. 437 Russell Senate Building The great enemy of the truth is very often not the lie, deliberate, contrived and dishonest, but the myth, persistent, persuasive and unrealistic. Visit us on Instagram, If sponsors had their way, the lyric in Youre a Grand Old Flag would change its description of America to a country where theres never Apr 27, 2023, March 29 was an unusually busy day in Congress for one Arizona Republican. 5.7K views 8 months ago In his CPAC address Saturday, Senator John Neely Kennedy said that 'souls have no color' when talking about the issues of racism in the country and added that every. We create and review content independently to help US citizens to take control of their political lives. Dont forget to share them on social media with your friends and family. John Kennedy, in full John Neely Kennedy, (born November 21, 1951, Centreville, Mississippi, U.S.), American politician who was elected to the U.S. Senate as a Republican in 2016 and began representing Louisiana the following year. Family tree of John F. KENNEDY - Geneastar For the president of the United States, see, John Kennedy explains his vote against the 2022 $1.7 trillion omnibus package, Please expand the section to include this information. Senator John Kennedy Senator for Louisiana. In his primary school years, he attended Riverdale Country School, a private school for boys in Riverdale, for 5th through 7th grade. We hope to enable educators to build lesson plans centered around any bill or vote in Congress, even those as recent as yesterday. These statistics cover Kennedy's record during the 117th Congress (Jan 3, 2021-Jan 3, 2023) and compare him to other senators also serving at the end of the session. John Kennedy (@SenJohnKennedy) / Twitter He easily won the second election in December. Roemer named him secretary of the Louisana Department of Revenue in 1996. As a reminder, you can contact the senator here. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Centreville, Wilkinson County, Mississippi, United States, American Politicians opposing adherence to Election by popular vote and State certified Electors. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senators_from_Lo Geni requires JavaScript! Yet, he is not related to American's 35th president, John F. Kennedy or the Kennedy family in any way. U.S. I dont know a country in the world that doesnt have borders and doesnt want to know who is coming into their country. Crime and Law Enforcement (14%) [62] In March 2018, Kennedy introduced the Welfare Of Our Furry Friends (WOOFF) Act, but the bill died in committee. He is a financial analyst for Textron Marine & Land Systems. Is Senator John Kennedy related to JFK or the ex-President's family? - HITC In 1979, he earned a Bachelor of Civil academic degree with first-class honours from Oxford University (Magdalen College) in England, where he studied under Sir Rupert Cross and John H.C. Morris. Subsequently, he returned to Louisiana, where he began to practice. Kennedy's key quotes include: "Critical race theory teaches that America is totally screwed . Taxpayers remember that generosity; big banks evidently dont. )", "5 Louisiana Congressmen Voted To Overturn Biden's Presidential Win. In seeking to succeed the retiring Vitter, he faced quite 20 opponents. Kennedy was born in Centreville, Mississippi, on November 21, 1951. He was re-elected to his fifth term as State Treasurer on October 24, 2015. This was the Senate's vote to override President Trump's veto of H.R. He also taught at the Louisiana State University Law Center from 2002 to 2016. That year, he was appointed Secretary of the state Department of Revenue within the cabinet of Governor Mike Foster. In the 2004 election, Kennedy endorsed Democratic presidential candidate John Kerry over George W. Bush. In 2016, when U.S. At Vanderbilt, Kennedy was elected president of his senior class and named to Phi Beta Kappa. The Republican Senator keeps his family largely out of the spotlight, although he does make public appearances with his wife Rebecca, or Becky, as she is known.
Lori Martin Niagara Falls Where Is She Now, Liverpool Gangsters Marbella, Articles S